Demonetisation in India
Demonetisation in India
Demonetisation in India"Demonetisation is the withdrawal of a particular form of currency from circulation." Through demonetisation, the old currency is replaced by the new currency or a currency circulation is blocked. There are multiple reasons why a country demonetises its currency. Some reasons include - checking the inflation, curbing the corruption and promoting the cashless transactions.Recently, the Indian government decided to demonetise the highest denomination notes i.e. 500 and 1,000 Rupees notes. This step has been declared as a master stroke for the Indian economy by various experts. This is not the first time that India has demonetised its currency. Earlier, it was done in 1946 with the complete ban of Rs. 1,000 and Rs, 10,000 notes to deal with the unaccounted money i.e. black money. Second time, it was done in 1978 by the Government headed by Morarji Desai, when Rs. 1000, Rs. 5000 and Rs. 10,000 notes were demonetised. Indian Government's goal was to remove all counterfeit (fake) currency from the market which is used in tax evasion corruption and even in funding terrorist activities. This step is considered as cleanliness drive against the black money in the history of Indian economy. AS per RBI, 87% transactions in India are cash transactions and this loophole is used by corrupt people to build a parallel economy with unaccounted money. This parallel economy helps in terror financing, which in turn hampers the growth and development of country. High- values notes (Rs. 500 and Rs 1000) accounted for total value of 86% of the notes in circulation in India.
Notes in circulation as on November 4, 2016: Rs. 17,742 billion (13% of GDP)
Value of Rs. go0/1000 notes in circulation (86.5% of notes in circulation): Rs. 15,347 billion (11% of GDP)It is expected that this step will help in reducing the fiscal deficit of India and will promote the cashless economy in India that can be easily monitored. While currency notes of Rs. 500 were re-issued, Rs 1,000 currency notes were completely done away with. Additionally, the technologically advancednotes of denomination 5o0 and 2,000 were introduced.Impact of DemonetisationAlthough people with black money obviously stand the most affected, there are several implications that have to be faced by the average middle class person, farmers, banks and the economy as a whole.1. Impact on Economy:The Reserve Bank, in its fifth Bi-monthly Monetary Policy Statement on December 7, 2016, placed the GVA (Gross Value Added) growth for 2016-17 at 7.1 per cent, which was lower than 7.6 per cent GVA growth projected in its fourth Bi-monthly Monetary Policy Statement of October 4, 2016.2. Impact on farmers:Farmers beard the hardest burnt of the demonetisation:(i) Farmers were unable to purchase inputs Eke certified HYV seeds from market. They were using old seeds from the last year harvest and not purchasing quality seeds from market. This will adversely affect crop yields despite good monsoon this year.(ii) Farmers suffered a setback due to nationwide cash crunch and a collapse in the demand vegetables in wholesale markets. It also affected the retail vegetable sellers, as they kept inventories of perishable commodities.
3. Surge in cashless transactions:(i) Transactions on e-wallets have increased from Rs. 17 lakh per day to Rs. 63 lakh per day and value of the transactions has increased from Rs. 52 crore to Rs. 191 crore.(ii) Volume of transactions using Rupay Card has increased from Rs. 3.85 lakh per day to 16 per day and value the transactions has increased from Rs. 39.17 crore to Rs. 236 crore.
Students / Parents Reviews [20]
It was a good experience with Abhyas Academy. I even faced problems in starting but slowly and steadily overcomed. Especially reasoning classes helped me a lot.
Cheshta
10thAbhyas institute is one of the best coaching institute in the vicinity of Ambala Cantt area. The teachers of the institute are well experienced and very helpful in solving the problems of the students.The good thing of the institute is that it is providing extra classes for the students who are w...
Aman Kumar Shrivastava
10thMy experience was very good with Abhyas academy. I am studying here from 6th class and I am satisfied by its results in my life. I improved a lot here ahead of school syllabus.
Ayan Ghosh
8thIn terms of methodology I want to say that institute provides expert guidence and results oriented monitering supplements by requsite study material along with regular tests which help the students to improve their education skills.The techniques of providing education helps the students to asses...
Aman Kumar Shrivastava
10thAbhyas institute is one of the best coaching institute in the vicinity of Ambala cantt.The institute provides good and quality education to the students.The teachers are well experienced and are very helpful in solving the problems. The major advantages of the institute is extra classes for weak...
Shreya Shrivastava
8thAbhyas Methodology is very good. It is based on according to student and each child manages accordingly to its properly. Methodology has improved the abilities of students to shine them in future.
Manish Kumar
10thMy experience with Abhyas academy is very nice or it can be said wonderful. I have been studying here from seven class. I have been completing my journey of three years. I am tinking that I should join Abhyas Academy in tenth class as I am seeing much improvement in Maths and English
Hridey Preet
9thAbhyas academy is great place to learn. I have learnt a lot here they have finished my fear of not answering.It has created a habit of self studying in me.The teachers here are very supportive and helpful. Earlier my maths and science was good but now it has been much better than before.
Barkha Arora
10thAbhyas is a complete education Institute. Here extreme care is taken by teacher with the help of regular exam. Extra classes also conducted by the institute, if the student is weak.
Om Umang
10thIt was good as the experience because as we had come here we had been improved in a such envirnment created here.Extra is taught which is beneficial for future.
Eshan Arora
8thThe experience was nice. I studied here for three years and saw a tremendous change in myself. I started liking subjects like English and SST which earlier I ran from. Extra knowledge gave me confidence to overcome competitive exams. One of the best institutes for secondary education.
Aman Kumar Shrivastava
10thWhen I have not joined Abhyas Academy, my skills of solving maths problems were not clear. But, after joining it, my skills have been developed and my concepts of science and SST are very well. I also came to know about other subjects such as vedic maths and reasoning.
Sharandeep Singh
7thIt has a great methodology. Students here can get analysis to their test quickly.We can learn easily through PPTs and the testing methods are good. We know that where we have to practice
Barkha Arora
10thBeing a parent, I saw my daughter improvement in her studies by seeing a good result in all day to day compititive exam TMO, NSO, IEO etc and as well as studies. I have got a fruitful result from my daughter.
Prisha Gupta
8thAbhyas is good institution and a innovative institute also. It is a good platform of beginners.Due to Abhyas,he has got knoweledge about reasoning and confidence.My son has improved his vocabulary because of Abhyas.Teacher have very friendly atmosphere also.
Manish Kumar
10thMy experience with Abhyas academy is very good. I did not think that my every subject coming here will be so strong. The main thing is that the online tests had made me learn here more things.
Hiya Gupta
8thI have spent a wonderful time in Abhyas academy. It has made my reasoning more apt, English more stronger and Maths an interesting subject for me. It has given me a habbit of self studying
Yatharthi Sharma
10thAbout Abhyas metholodology the teachers are very nice and hardworking toward students.The Centre Head Mrs Anu Sethi is also a brilliant teacher.Abhyas has taught me how to overcome problems and has always taken my doubts and suppoeted me.
Shreya Shrivastava
8thAbhyas is an institute of high repute. Yogansh has taken admission last year. It creates abilities in child to prepare for competitive exams. Students are motivated by living prizes on basis of performance in Abhyas exams. He is satisfied with institute.
Yogansh Nyasi
7thA marvelous experience with Abhyas. I am glad to share that my ward has achieved more than enough at the Ambala ABHYAS centre. Years have passed on and more and more he has gained. May the centre flourish and develop day by day by the grace of God.
